Which one should I learn: Python or Scala?

Along with the superiority of functional programming idioms available to take advantage of multi-core CPU architectures, Scala has the right mix of the popular object-oriented paradigm. While taking their time to learn Functional Programming, Java developers can still be productive in Scala by leveraging their existing knowledge of OOP. One reason for learning a new technology or framework is always a better job and career growth. Many companies are using or migrating to Scala these days, including Twitter, LinkedIn, Foursquare, and Quora. I think Scala will always be more functional than Java, but that’s the topic of another debate. In imperative languages, you let the programmer translate what he wants to accomplish into code.

  • If you are into a statically typed language such as Java, this may not be an issue to be concerned about.
  • Because Scala is statistically typed, it is easier to find compile-time mistakes.
  • Because application errors and compile-time errors equal time and money.

You can see just how much smaller the Scala language implementation is. Yes, it may seem more complex to the Scala newbie, but once you actually fully understand the concepts behind it, the Scala code will look far more simplistic than the Java code. If you’ve made it this far, and are a Java programmer, you may at this point be thinking that I’m making an unfair comparison of code.

With a growing community of Scala on forums, it’s not difficult to find an answer to any Scala questions, which adds to your learning experience. In recent surveys, Scala has also been touted as the number one alternative to Java. In my opinion, to grow Scala as the real alternative of Java, given Java 8 also has functional programming support, it has to attract more and more Java developers. This combination of features makes it possible to write Scala programs that are quite concise and elegant. Being multi-paradigm is one of the strongest selling points of Scala, which Java 8 has also attempted by introducing lambda expressions , but it is still a couple of steps behind. I think Scala will always be more functional than Java, but that’s the topic of another debate.

Its source code is converted to bytecode and run by the Java virtual computer . Scala is a high-level experience programming language that mixes object-oriented and functional programming. Scala’s statistical types aid in the prevention of problems in complex apps. Scala has the advantage of being a multi-paradigm language with multi-core support.

On the other hand, case classes have additional properties that make them particularly useful in FP-type projects. Scala is very simple to learn because it offers object-oriented features. The main rationale for using Scala is to improve job opportunities and advancement. Learning Scala will boost your marketability and increase your demand. Kotlin coroutines are a powerful tool for asynchronous programming, and they fall under the umbrella of structured concurrency.

Java Tutorials

Scala is supported by several popular Java IDEs, including Eclipse, NetBeans, and IntelliJ. Developers with a functional programming background in Haskell, view Scala as a “lesser Haskell”. They wonder why on earth would someone touch What is IT Help Desk, Job Description, Certifications and Salary something so impure. According to some other websites, Scala is quicker than Java. Select programmers assert that Scala is 20 percent quicker than Java. Hence their code must be amassed into bytecode before operating on JVM.

should i learn scala

With a growing community of Scala forums, StackOverflow, it’s not difficult to find an answer to any Scala questions, which adds to your learning experience. There are some nice Scala web frameworks out there, including Lift and Play. Akka, another Scala-based concurrent framework, has already established itself as a toolkit and runtime for building highly concurrent, distributed, and fault-tolerant event-driven applications on the JVM.

It’s definitely a good choice if you want to be a backend developer and if you’re willing to invest time and effort in learning. Scala developers are among the best paid ones and the code we write is … It’s very subjective but I’d like to say that imho it’s not as much copy-paste and boilerplate as in some other languages.

Scala is taking off in a big way.It has a multitude of appealing libraries, and its frameworks are rapidly evolving. Companies that implement Scala are publishing best practices and samples online, where other companies are learning to appreciate Scala’s flexible infrastructure. Expressive languages allow more flexibility to create intuitive and useful code. Because of this, more and more Java developers are learning Scala and using it in their work. Because Scala works with Java, there’s no need to choose one over the other.

What Is Scala?

It’s perfect for back-end programming, scripting, software development, and web design. Scala, which stands for “scalable language,” is a high-level programming language that combines functional programming and object-oriented programming. It runs on the JVM and is compatible with existing Java code and libraries. Or, if you’re more interested in Scala vs. Java, you need to take the Apache Spark and Scala Certification Training course. This Spark certification training course helps you master both the essential skills of the Apache Spark open-source framework and the Scala programming language.

One of the disadvantages of dynamically typed language is a program will still run even if you have made a fatal error. Because Scala prevents variable rewriting, statically typed languages like Scala follow type safety principles. In contrast, dynamically typed Python does not follow type safety principles.

should i learn scala

Scala is also being used in Big data space along with Apache Spark, which has further fueled its adoption by many Java developers interested in Big Data Space. The founders of Quora spent a couple of months building a Scala web framework in order to use Scala. Martin Odersky, the man behind Scala, is now behind the start-up Typeface for supporting commercial Scala development. All things are going in the right direction for Scala to grow as the first alternative to Java.

Scala is not part of a recognized programming language tribe. Hence, people are challenged in their assumptions; they do not know what it is and react negatively to make them learn more. “While” and “for” loops are available in both How to Create a SharePoint Online Project Site: Step-By-Step JavaScript and Scala. Do/while loops were part of the scala developer language, but they have since been deleted. Scala and Java are both JVM-based languages that output the same byte code and run on the Java Virtual Machine.

Why is Scala hated?

Python is an interpreted, object-oriented, high-level programming language with dynamic semantics. Its high-level built-in data structures, together with dynamic binding and dynamic typing, make it particularly appealing for usage as a scripting or glue language to connect existing components together. So, the definition of Scala witnesses the importance of it, where it addresses many problems being faced.

Both are high-level programming languages with simple and concise syntax. However, there are plenty of differences in Scala vs Python. Scala is a statically typed language, making it easier to find compile-time errors, while Python is a dynamically typed language.

should i learn scala

Both of these factors are significant drawbacks for Python regarding scalability. While it may feel like a dynamic language, it is still a statically typed language. The good thing about it is it provides type inference for variables and functions in a better way than Java and C#. However, you can make a case for learning both languages. But even more important, the best IT professionals are the ones with a varied and extensive skillset.

Skill 3: Object-Oriented Programming

Scala is a general-purpose, high-level, statically-typed programming language that incorporates object-oriented and functional programming. Though primarily used with the JVM platform, you can also use Scala to write software for other platforms. It features native platforms that use Scala-native and JavaScript runtimes through Scala. Just like in other functional programming languages, Scala functions are first-class , and Scala also supports anonymous functions and currying (partial application of multi-argument functions). Unlike Java, Scala has many features of functional programming languages like Scheme, Standard ML, and Haskell, including currying, immutability, lazy evaluation, and pattern matching.

However, the conversation around scalability doesn’t end here. At first glance, Scala appears to be a quick-and-dirty scripting language much like Python. However, there’s Software Consulting Hourly Rate a lot more to Scala than meets the eye. Even if you’re relatively new to programming, you’ve most likely come across both the Python and Scala programming languages.

What Is Scala Used For?

Scala allows developers to make good use of standard JVM features and Java libraries. Scala is a powerful high-level programming language that incorporates object-oriented and functional programming. It’s a type-safe language that relies on the JVM runtime. Familiarity with popular programming languages like C, C++, or Python will help you quickly grasp Scala concepts if you don’t know Java.

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